GuardSystemManager11. Image4.jpg' alt='Guard System Manager 11.8.1' title='Guard System Manager 11.8.1' />1View and Download DASAN V5824G user manual online. GPON OLT system. V5824G Network Hardware pdf manual download. TC 304. 7 Army Aviation Maintenance Ebook download as PDF File. Text File. txt or read book online. Educational Resource documenting entire history of Kenfig and surrounding areas from Prehistory to Present Day. In 1513, Ferdinand II of Aragon issued a decree establishing the encomienda land settlement system that was to be incorporated throughout the Spanish Americas. Term Meaning A Accredited Investor Same meaning as in the Securities and Futures Act. Appeals Committee The committee appointed by the SGX RegCo. This document is not a complete reference for OpenLDAP software the manual pages are the definitive documentation. For best results, you should use the manual pages. History of Cuba Wikipedia. A 1. 73. 6 colonial map by Herman Moll of the West Indies and Mexico, together comprising New Spain, with Cuba visible in the center. The island of Cuba was inhabited by various Mesoamerican cultures prior to the arrival of the Spanish explorer Christopher Columbus in 1. After Columbus arrival, Cuba became a Spanish colony, ruled by a Spanish governor in Havana. In 1. 76. 2, Havana was briefly occupied by Great Britain, before being returned to Spain in exchange for Florida. A series of rebellions during the 1. Spanish rule. However, the SpanishAmerican War resulted in a Spanish withdrawal from the island in 1. US military rule,1 Cuba gained formal independence in 1. In the years following its independence, the Cuban republic saw significant economic development, but also political corruption and a succession of despotic leaders, culminating in the overthrow of the dictator Fulgencio Batista by the 2. July Movement, led by Fidel and Ral Castro Ruz, during the 1. Cuban Revolution. Cuba has sinceupdate been governed as a socialist state by the Communist Party under the leadership of the Castro brothers. The country has been politically and economically isolated by the United States since the Revolution, but has gradually gained access to foreign commerce and travel as efforts to normalise diplomatic relations have progressed. Domestic economic reforms are also beginning to modernize Cubas socialist economy. Pre Columbian historyeditCubas earliest known human inhabitants colonised the island in the 4th millennium BC. The oldest known Cuban archeological site, Levisa, dates from approximately 3. BC. 1. 2 A wider distribution of sites date from after 2. BC, most notably represented by the Cayo Redondo and Guayabo Blanco cultures of western Cuba. These neolithic cultures utilised ground stone and shell tools and ornaments, including the dagger like gladiolitos, which are believed to have had a ceremonial role. The Cayo Redondo and Guayabo Blanco cultures lived a subsistence lifestyle based on fishing, hunting and collecting wild plants. Prior to Columbus arrival, the indigenous Guanajatabey, who had inhabited Cuba for centuries, were driven to the far west of the island by the arrival of subsequent waves of migrants, including the Tano and Ciboney. These people had migrated north along the Caribbean island chain. The Tano and Siboney were part of a cultural group commonly called the Arawak, who inhabited parts of northeastern South America prior to the arrival of Europeans. Initially, they settled at the eastern end of Cuba, before expanding westward across the island. The Spanish Dominican clergyman and writer Bartolom de las Casas estimated that the Tano population of Cuba had reached 3. Pacific Rim Trailer 2. The Tano cultivated the yuca root, harvested it and baked it to produce cassava bread. They also grew cotton and tobacco, and ate maize and sweet potatoes. According to History of the Indians, they had everything they needed for living they had many crops, well arranged. Spanish conquest and early colonizationeditChristopher Columbus, on his first Spanish sponsored voyage to the Americas in 1. Bahamas to explore the northeast coast of Cuba and the northern coast of Hispaniola. Columbus, who was searching for a route to India, believed the island to be a peninsula of the Asian mainland. The first sighting of a Spanish ship approaching the island was on 2. October 1. 49. 2, probably at Bariay, Holgun Province, on the eastern point of the island. During a second voyage in 1. Columbus passed along the south coast of the island, landing at various inlets including what was to become Guantnamo Bay. With the Papal Bull of 1. Pope Alexander VI commanded Spain to conquer, colonize and convert the pagans of the New World to Catholicism. On arrival, Columbus observed the Tano dwellings, describing them as looking like tents in a camp. Epsxe Chrono Cross. All were of palm branches, beautifully constructed. The Spanish began to create permanent settlements on the island of Hispaniola, east of Cuba, soon after Columbus arrival in the Caribbean, but the coast of Cuba was not fully mapped until 1. Sebastin de Ocampo completed this task. In 1. 51. 1, Diego Velzquez de Cullar set out from Hispaniola to form the first Spanish settlement in Cuba, with orders from Spain to conquer the island. The settlement was at Baracoa, but the new settlers were to be greeted with stiff resistance from the local Tano population. The Tanos were initially organized by cacique chieftain Hatuey, who had himself relocated from Hispaniola to escape the brutalities of Spanish rule on that island. After a prolonged guerrilla campaign, Hatuey and successive chieftains were captured and burnt alive, and within three years the Spanish had gained control of the island. In 1. 51. 4, a settlement was founded in what was to become Havana. Clergyman Bartolom de las Casas observed a number of massacres initiated by the invaders as the Spanish swept over the island, notably the massacre near Camagey of the inhabitants of Caonao. According to his account, some three thousand villagers had traveled to Manzanillo to greet the Spanish with loaves, fishes and other foodstuffs, and were without provocation, butchered. The surviving indigenous groups fled to the mountains or the small surrounding islands before being captured and forced into reservations. One such reservation was Guanabacoa, which is today a suburb of Havana. A monument to the Tano chieftain Hatuey in Baracoa, Cuba. In 1. 51. 3, Ferdinand II of Aragon issued a decree establishing the encomienda land settlement system that was to be incorporated throughout the Spanish Americas. Velzquez, who had become Governor of Cuba relocating from Baracoa to Santiago de Cuba, was given the task of apportioning both the land and the indigenous peoples to groups throughout the new colony. The scheme was not a success, however, as the natives either succumbed to diseases brought from Spain such as measles and smallpox, or simply refused to work, preferring to slip away into the mountains. Desperate for labor to toil the new agricultural settlements, the Conquistadors sought slaves from surrounding islands and the continental mainland. However, these new arrivals followed the indigenous peoples by also dispersing into the wilderness or dying of disease. Despite the difficult relations between the natives and the new Europeans, some cooperation was in evidence. The Spanish were shown by the natives how to nurture tobacco and consume it in the form of cigars. There were also many unions between the largely male Spanish colonists and indigenous women. Modern day studies have revealed traces of DNA that renders physical traits similar to Amazonian tribes in individuals throughout Cuba,2. Adobe Premiere Pro Cs3 Setup Exe. Under the Spanish New Laws of 1. Cuban were freed from encomienda, and seven towns for indigenous peoples were set up. There are indigenous descendant Cuban Tano families in several places, mostly in eastern Cuba. The indigenous community at Caridad de los Indios, Guantnamo, is one such nucleus. An association of indigenous families in Jiguani, near Santiago, is also active. The local indigenous population also left their mark on the language, with some 4. Tano terms and place names surviving to the present day.